Museum
Here, we will guide you through the numerous pieces of Buddhist art held by Chion-in.
Amida Nijūgo Bosatsu Raigōzu
(Descent of Amida and Twenty-Five Attendants, National Treasure)
This is a depiction of Amida, led by Kannon and Seishi, crossing towering peaks to descend upon the mansion of a nembutsu practitioner. There is a sutra that appears to be Hokekyō (Lotus Sutra) on top of a desk in the mansion. Since there are depictions of a mystical tower and numerous Buddhas, this scene is thought to be from the Kanmuryōjukyō (Meditation on the Buddha of Infinite Life Sutra ). This work of art, with its depictions of cherry blossoms, and deep mountain pools carved by waterfalls, as well as the fast-moving cloud carrying Amida, Kannon, and Seishi, captures the desire of the people of the Kamakura Period to quickly be taken to the Pure Land.
Hōnen Shōnin Gyōjō Ezu
(Illustrated Biography of Hōnen, National Treasure)
This is an illustrated biography of our founder, Hōnen. Consisting of 48 volumes, in addition to his deeds from birth to death, it includes his sermons, letters, writings, as well as information on his disciples and followers (such as emperors, nobles, and warriors). It is said that The priest Shunsho(who later became the ninth chief high priest of Chion-in) was ordered to compose the biography by Emperor Go-Fushimi in 1307 and spent more than ten years working on it. There are various theories as to who the actual author was, and the style of the work appears to include elements from an earlier period. The composition and colors of the first half of the work are particularly superb and vividly display the court artistry of the late Kamakura Period (1192-1333).
Bosatsu Shotaikyō
(The Bodhisattva Womb Sutra, National Treasure)
This sutra is based on the events before the Buddha attained nirvana(a state of complete enlightenment and libertation), and tells the story of how he preached for ten months while in his mother’s womb. The sutra consists of five volumes. The first volume was copied during the late Heian Period (794-1185) and the fifth was copied during Nara Period (710-784). However, the colophon on the remaining three copies state that they were copied in China in 550. Among the ancient sutras in our collection, this is the most famous, and is said to be one of the oldest in the world.
Jōgū Shōtoku Hōōteisetsu
(Biography of Shōtoku Taishi, National Treasure)
This is a biography of Shōtoku Taishi in five parts, and the oldest parts are said to date back to the early eighth century. This is the oldest biography of Shōtoku Taishi, and it is of considerable historical value because it differs from the Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan) in its description of how Buddhism entered Japan and Shōtoku Taishi’s death.
Soban Issaikyō
(Sung Dynasty Edition of the Buddhist Canon, Important Cultural Treasure)
This is a biography of Shōtoku Taishi in five parts, and the oldest parts are said to date back to the early eighth century. This is the oldest biography of Shōtoku Taishi, and it is of considerable historical value because it differs from the Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan) in its description of how Buddhism entered Japan and Shōtoku Taishi’s death.
浄土五祖図
曇鸞(どんらん)、道綽(どうしゃく)、善導(ぜんどう)、懐感(えかん)、少康(しょうこう)の中国五上人が一幅に描かれた絹本著色「浄土五祖図」の修理が完了しました。
浄土五祖図の修理は、平成21年3月からおよそ1年間をかけて行われ、折損傷や絹の劣化などを修復しました。
一般の公開は行っておりませんが、1年に一度、毎年1月18日に行われる御忌定式(ぎょきさだめしき)でおまつりいたします。
二祖曼陀羅図
善導大師と法然上人の肖像を中央に置き、周りにそれぞれの生涯の代表的な事績を各1幅に描いた形式の絵画です。
南北朝時代の重要な作品ですが、江戸時代の修理以降、絹の欠失や彩色の剥落が目立つようになっていました。
そこで平成20年5月、財団法人住友財団の助成を得て保存修理を開始。およそ2年の期間を経て平成22年3月に修理が完了しました。